In the world of gemstones, cut is not just a matter of shape; it’s an art form that brings out the stone’s inner beauty and brilliance. It is the finesse and skill of the gem cutter that transforms a rough stone into a piece of sparkling wonder. While traditional cuts like the round brilliant, oval, or emerald cut have long been favorites, there’s a world of unusual cuts waiting to be explored.
The Impact of Cut on a Gemstone’s Beauty
The cut of a gemstone plays a pivotal role in defining its beauty. It’s the cutter’s job to study a rough stone, understand its characteristics, and then decide on the cut that would best highlight the stone’s color, hide its inclusions, and maximize its brilliance.
Traditional Gemstone Cuts
Let’s briefly understand some traditional cuts before we delve into the unusual ones.
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Brilliant Cut: The brilliant cut is arguably the most popular cut for gemstones, particularly diamonds. It’s designed to maximize the stone’s brilliance with its many facets.
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Emerald Cut: Known for its elegance, the emerald cut is a rectangular shape with cut corners and long, stair-step-like facets.
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Oval Cut: The oval cut offers a brilliant sparkle with its elongated shape that can make the stone appear larger than its actual carat weight.
These are just a few examples of traditional cuts, but the gemstone world is much more vast and diverse.
Unusual Gemstone Cuts: Breaking the Norm
In the realm of gemstone cutting, there are those who dare to break away from the norm, creating unique and unusual cuts that set them apart.
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Kite Cut: As the name suggests, the kite cut is a four-sided shape that resembles a kite. It’s a cut that demands attention and is often used as accent stones.
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Shield Cut: This cut, with its angular and bold shape, creates an armor-like appearance. The shield cut is typically a modified brilliant cut.
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Rose Cut: An antique cut that dates back to the 1500s, the rose cut has a flat base with a dome-shaped crown, rising to a single apex.
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Cabochon Cut: The cabochon cut is a simple cut with a flat bottom and a smooth, rounded top. It’s often used for opaque stones and those with special effects like asterism or chatoyancy.
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Freeform Cut: As the name implies, a freeform cut doesn’t adhere to any specific shape. Each freeform cut gemstone is unique, making it a favorite for those seeking individualistic jewelry.
How Unusual Cuts Influence Gemstone Value
In gemstone valuation, factors such as carat weight, color, and clarity are often considered. But, an unusual cut can add a unique charm and potentially increase a gemstone’s value. The more intricate the cut, the higher the labor cost, which can translate into a higher price for the stone. Check out the most expensive gemstones in our detailed guide!
Spotlight on Unusual Gemstone Cuts
Delving deeper into unusual cuts, we find even more exotic and artistic cuts, largely brought to life by master gem cutters.
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Lapidary Art: These cuts transform a gemstone into a canvas, where scenes are carved directly onto the stone.
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Fantasy Cut: This cut was developed by master gem cutter Bernd Munsteiner. It involves grooves being cut into the back of the stone to reflect light in unique ways.
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Sculptural Cut: This involves carving the gemstone into three-dimensional shapes or figures.
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Mixed Cuts: These are gemstones that combine two or more different cuts, offering a unique blend of brilliance and design.
Choosing the Right Gemstone Cut
Choosing the right cut for a gemstone is a personal decision that should align with your aesthetic preference and the style of jewelry in which it will be set. If you appreciate unique and distinctive jewelry pieces, exploring the world of unusual gemstone cuts could be an exciting venture.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are some unusual gemstone cuts?
Some examples of unusual gemstone cuts include the kite cut, shield cut, rose cut, cabochon cut, and freeform cut. There are also more artistic cuts like the fantasy cut, sculptural cut, and mixed cuts.
2. Does the cut of a gemstone affect its value?
Yes, the cut of a gemstone can significantly influence its value. A well-cut gemstone can maximize its brilliance and color while minimizing visible inclusions.
3. Are unusual gemstone cuts more expensive?
Unusual gemstone cuts can be more expensive due to the increased labor and skill required. However, the price will also depend on other factors such as the type of gemstone, its color, clarity, and carat weight.
4. Can any gemstone be given an unusual cut?
While technically any gemstone can be given an unusual cut, the cutter must consider factors like the hardness of the stone, its crystal structure, and any inclusions that may affect the stone’s durability and appearance.
The round brilliant cut is often considered the most popular gemstone cut
Conclusion: The Unique Appeal of Unusual Cuts
The world of gemstones is a marvel of nature’s craftsmanship, a testament to time and the enduring allure of beauty. Amidst this world, the skill and creativity of gem cutters play an undeniable role in unveiling the gemstones’ true splendor. While traditional cuts continue to reign supreme, the exploration and appreciation of unusual cuts is a journey unto itself.
Unusual gemstone cuts, with their distinct shapes and facets, introduce a breath of fresh air into the world of gemology. They spark curiosity, inspire creativity, and affirm that the beauty of gemstones goes far beyond the standard norms and expectations.
Indeed, the art of gemstone cutting, especially in its unusual forms, reveals a world where craftsmanship meets nature, culminating in a symphony of light, color, and form. It’s a testament to the potential for innovation and individuality in the world of gemology, which never fails to captivate, inspire, and ignite our collective fascination.
For those seeking something extra special, why not consider a uniquely cut gemstone as a personal talisman? For instance, if you’re born in August, your birthstones could be shaped into a shield cut or a freeform cut to create a piece of jewelry that stands apart, just like you. Discover the properties and symbolism of August birthstones!

Co-Founder, Editor-In-Chief
Cynthia met Brian during one of their aid work on Typhoon Katrina, and they have been inseparable since. They both believe that Living By Example could be the best platform there is to write about subjects that will help people connect with others and give them a deeper understanding of different societies and cultures.