Human rights are rights and freedom that belong to every individual in this world, no matter what race, religion, background, culture, or sex that person belongs to. These rights include freedom of living, freedom from torture, the right to participate in social affairs, the right to vote, the right to practice religion peacefully, the right to work, the right to get an education, and more. These rights are categorized as social, political, civil, economic, and cultural rights. Read the article and find out more about what are our human rights.
More than 50 countries contributed to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was adopted in 1948 by the United Nations. This was the first attempt to lay out fundamental rights and freedoms that all people shared on a worldwide scale.
It is the responsibility of every state to enforce these rights and make it mandatory for every individual to practice these rights. Human rights are a weapon that may be used to guarantee that people treat others the way they want to be treated or suffer serious repercussions.
Types of Human Rights
A person’s right to live in dignity is not just about economic wellbeing. It has a lot more depth than that, including social and cultural rights such as food security or access to education which will help them work towards their civilizational advancement! Human rights are divided into five categories in the UDHR and other documents: economic, social, cultural, civic, and political.
Social, Economical And Cultural Rights
The social, economical, and cultural includes:
- The right of working in a protected environment and getting paid for it.
- The right to obtain medical facilities and stay mentally healthy.
- The right to receive education
- The right to have food, clothes, and shelter for living.
- The right to get clean water.
- The right to participate in social and cultural affairs.
- The right to social security
Political And Civil Rights
The political and civil rights include:
- The right to life, which is infringed upon by acts such as torture, neglect, and the use of force.
- The right to freedom of expression, which is violated when access to ideas is restricted and press freedom is limited
- The right to privacy, which is intercepted by people interfering in other sexual and personal life.
- The right to practice religion freely.
- The right to have freedom from discrimination, based on gender, color, race, religion, etc
- The right to asylum as deporting someone to a place where their lives are in danger violates their right to refuge.
If you’re interested to know more about human rights head over to our blogs by EHRC WEB to find out more interesting facts about human rights.